Biscuits and Gravy

There’s something special about biscuits and gravy. They’re simple, humble, and instantly comforting, like a warm hug on a plate. Whether you’re brand new to the biscuits and gravy recipe or simply want a refresher, this dish is a Southern breakfast staple that has traveled far beyond its original roots. In fact, you can enjoy it for breakfast, brunch, or even a lazy dinner if the mood strikes.

In my experience, the beauty of this recipe lies in its flexibility. You can use spicy sausage or a milder version, homemade biscuits or store-bought dough, and top it all off with any number of herbs or spices. Learning how to make biscuits and gravy is a skill that’ll serve you well whenever you need an affordable, satisfying, and hearty meal. Trust me, once you master this cozy classic, you’ll come back to it again and again.

The Origin and Popularity of Biscuits and Gravy

Though many people associate biscuits and gravy with the South, it’s a dish that has become beloved across the United States. Historically, biscuits were inexpensive to make and could be baked in large batches, while gravy used a handful of staple ingredients—often flour, milk, and drippings from cooked meat. For farmers and workers in the colonial era, a hearty breakfast provided enough energy to tackle the day’s tasks. Over time, this tradition evolved into the best biscuits and gravy recipe we enjoy today.

When it comes to pure comfort food, nothing beats Biscuits and Gravy. But if you’re craving something with an Italian twist, our Chicken Marsala offers a creamy, savory experience you’ll love.

The popularity of biscuits and gravy recipe soared due to its comforting taste and ease of preparation. In many Southern states, you’ll find it served with scrambled eggs or crispy bacon on the side, alongside a steaming cup of coffee. Restaurants, diners, and even fast-food chains have put their unique spin on this classic over the years. Still, nothing beats the joy of making it in your own kitchen, where you can control the flavors and tailor the dish to your preferences. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or just starting out, how to make biscuits and gravy can quickly become one of your go-to comfort meals that reminds you of home.

Core Ingredients Breakdown

Here’s a closer look at the key ingredients that give biscuits and gravy its iconic taste and texture:

  • Breakfast Sausage: 1 pound (loose or casings removed)
  • All-Purpose Flour: ¼ cup
  • Whole Milk: 3 cups (approximately 720 ml)
  • Salt & Pepper: to taste (quantities may vary based on sausage seasoning)
  • Optional Red Pepper Flakes: pinch or to taste
  • Biscuits: Homemade or store-bought (quantities vary if making from scratch)

Sausage

  • You can use plain, spicy, or maple-flavored breakfast sausage. Just make sure it’s in loose form or with casings removed. The rendered fat provides both flavor and a base for the roux.

Flour

  • Flour is essential for thickening the gravy. When combined with the sausage drippings, it forms a roux that creates a smooth, creamy gravy texture. If you’re avoiding gluten, you could experiment with gluten-free flour mixes or cornstarch, but you’ll need to adjust the ratios.

Milk

  • For classic biscuits and gravy, use whole milk to achieve that perfect balance of richness. If you prefer an even thicker gravy, half-and-half or heavy cream can be substituted. If you’d rather keep it lighter, 2% milk still works, though the gravy won’t be quite as rich.

Seasonings

  • Salt, freshly ground black pepper, and red pepper flakes are the usual suspects. Some breakfast sausages already contain salt and spices, so taste as you go. Feel free to add herbs like sage or thyme if you want a more complex flavor profile.

Biscuits

  • The backbone of this Southern breakfast dish! Whether you choose homemade buttermilk biscuits, drop biscuits, or store-bought dough, the key is to serve them fresh and warm. The contrast between the flaky biscuit and savory gravy is pure culinary magic.

Kitchen Tools & Preparation

Before diving into the best biscuits and gravy recipe, make sure your kitchen is stocked with the following:

Large Skillet

  • A sturdy skillet—preferably cast iron—helps you achieve even browning and proper heat retention. The skillet should be big enough to accommodate one pound of sausage plus the milk.

Wooden Spoon or Spatula

  • Perfect for breaking up the sausage into bite-sized crumbles. It also helps you scrape up the flavorful brown bits at the bottom of the pan.

Measuring Cups & Spoons

  • Accuracy matters when creating your roux, so have your flour and milk measured out in advance.

Mixing Bowl (if making biscuits from scratch)

  • You’ll need a bowl to combine biscuit ingredients, or you can lay out store-bought dough as instructed on the packaging.

By setting up your workspace properly, you’ll breeze through how to make biscuits and gravy without any hiccups.

How to Make Biscuits and Gravy

This section covers the heart of the biscuits and gravy recipe. Follow these steps, and you’ll have a hearty breakfast ready in no time:

Three side-by-side shots showing sausage being browned in a skillet, flour sprinkled in, and milk poured to create a creamy

Brown the Sausage

  • Preheat your large skillet over medium-high heat.
  • Add a pound of loose breakfast sausage. Break it up with a wooden spoon to form small crumbles.
  • Cook for around five minutes or until the sausage is fully browned. Don’t worry if brown bits stick to the pan—those are flavor gold!

Create the Roux

  • Reduce the heat to medium-low.
  • Sprinkle ¼ cup of all-purpose flour over the cooked sausage. Stir for a minute or so, allowing the flour to absorb the sausage drippings.
  • This step ensures the gravy will thicken properly.

Add the Milk

  • Slowly pour in three cups of milk (whole milk is best) while stirring constantly.
  • Turn the heat back up to medium-high and keep scraping the bottom of the skillet to dissolve those tasty browned bits.
  • Continue stirring for about two minutes, preventing lumps from forming.
Two images: one of a thick gravy cooking in a pan, and another of the gravy being spooned onto a warm biscuit.

Simmer & Thicken

  • When the mixture reaches a gentle simmer, reduce the heat to low.
  • Let it cook for five to seven minutes, stirring occasionally. You’ll notice the gravy begin to thicken. If it gets too thick, add a splash more milk.

Season to Taste

  • Add salt and black pepper. Remember that sausage can be quite salty, so taste before adding too much.
  • Optional additions: a dash of red pepper flakes, garlic powder, or even chopped herbs like rosemary for a unique twist.

Serve with Biscuits

  • Warm or freshly baked biscuits are the perfect vessel for your gravy.
  • Split your biscuits, ladle the creamy gravy over the top, and dig in!

What goes with biscuits and gravy?
Biscuits and gravy pairs wonderfully with scrambled eggs, crispy bacon, or a fresh fruit salad. Hash browns or fried potatoes also complement the savory gravy, creating a hearty, well-rounded breakfast.

Biscuits Options & Variations

While biscuits and gravy is undeniably delicious, the biscuits themselves play a starring role. Let’s talk about your options:

Homemade Drop Biscuits

  • Easiest to whip up; just spoon dough onto a baking sheet.
  • They’re perfect for beginners and require minimal shaping or rolling.
  • They have a tender interior and a slightly craggy exterior—ideal for soaking up creamy gravy.

Flaky Buttermilk Biscuits

  • If you prefer light, layered biscuits, reach for a buttermilk dough.
  • Pat, fold, and roll the dough multiple times to create those signature layers.
  • The extra effort pays off when you split them open and see steam rising!

Store-Bought Biscuits

  • Short on time? Canned or frozen biscuits will do the trick.
  • Follow the package instructions, and you’ll have a quick fix for your hearty breakfast.

Personalize It

  • Add shredded cheese, garlic, or fresh herbs (like chives) into the biscuit dough.
  • Want an even richer experience? Brush the tops with melted butter or buttermilk before baking.

Side dish for biscuits and gravy?
Common side dishes include sautéed greens, grilled tomatoes, or a simple side salad. The creaminess of the gravy contrasts nicely with fresh vegetables, making your meal both satisfying and balanced.

Experiment to discover which biscuit variety best complements your version of how to make biscuits and gravy. After all, the “best” choice is the one that brings a smile to your face and keeps you coming back for more.

Two fresh biscuits on a gray plate, illustrating how to make biscuits and gravy.

Tips for the Best Biscuits and Gravy Recipe

Balance Salt and Spice

  • Different sausages carry different salt and spice profiles, so always taste your gravy before final seasoning.
  • Add more salt, pepper, or red pepper flakes as needed.

Consistency Counts

  • If your gravy looks too thick, stir in an extra splash of milk or half-and-half.
  • If it’s too thin, simmer it a bit longer to let the excess liquid cook off.

Keep Your Biscuits Warm

  • If you finish baking biscuits before the gravy is ready, keep them warm in a 200°F (93°C) oven.
  • Nobody likes cold biscuits under piping hot gravy!

Customize with Herbs and Spices

  • Sage, rosemary, or thyme can all add extra dimension to the classic sausage flavor.
  • Sprinkle in small amounts to avoid overpowering the creaminess.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Overcooking or Undercooking the Sausage

  • Cook sausage thoroughly until no pink remains. Overcooked sausage will dry out, but undercooked sausage is a health hazard.

Raw Flour Taste

  • Don’t rush the roux step. Cook the flour and sausage drippings for at least a minute before adding milk to ensure a toasty, rich flavor.

Not Stirring Constantly

  • Gravy can form lumps or stick to the pan if you don’t stir often.
  • Use medium-high heat only until the gravy begins to simmer, then reduce.

Adding Too Much Salt Up Front

  • Sausage is typically seasoned, so you may not need additional salt. Always taste first!

Skipping the Biscuits

  • Serving biscuits cold or stale undermines the entire dish. Warm, fresh biscuits make all the difference.

Storage and Reheating Guide

Craving leftovers of your biscuits and gravy recipe? No problem! Here’s how to store and reheat them:

Refrigeration

  • Pour cooled gravy into an airtight container.
  • Store biscuits in a zip-top bag or container at room temperature if you plan to eat them within a day. For longer storage, keep them in the fridge to maintain freshness.

Reheating the Gravy

  • The best way to reheat gravy is in a saucepan over low to medium heat. Stir frequently to prevent scorching.
  • If the gravy has thickened overnight, add a splash of milk or water to restore its creaminess.

Reheating Biscuits

  • Warm them in a preheated 350°F (177°C) oven for about five minutes.
  • You can also microwave them in short bursts, though they may become slightly chewy.

Shelf Life

  • Biscuits are best eaten within two days. Gravy generally remains good for about three to four days in the fridge.

How long is sausage gravy good for in the fridge?
Sausage gravy stays fresh in the refrigerator for about three to four days when stored in an airtight container. If you’re unsure, give it a sniff test—any sour or off smell means it’s time to discard.

Freezing Sausage Gravy

If you’d like to keep your biscuits and gravy cravings satisfied even longer, freezing is an excellent option:

Before Freezing

  • Let the gravy cool completely.
  • Portion it into freezer-safe containers or heavy-duty freezer bags. Leave an inch or so of space at the top to allow for expansion.

Storage Duration

  • Properly stored sausage gravy can last up to three months in the freezer without a significant loss of flavor or texture.

Thawing & Reheating

  • Thaw the gravy overnight in the fridge.
  • Reheat gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring frequently.
  • If the gravy seems thick or grainy, whisk in a little milk to smooth it out.

Can I freeze sausage gravy?
Yes, you can freeze sausage gravy! Make sure it’s fully cooled, then store in a sealed, freezer-safe container for up to three months. Thaw in the fridge overnight and stir in extra milk during reheating if it appears too thick.

Close-up of thick sausage gravy simmering in a cast-iron pan, highlighting a delicious biscuits and gravy recipe

Frequently Asked Questions

Below are some additional queries readers often have about how to make biscuits and gravy:

What’s the difference between sausage gravy and sawmill gravy?

  • Sawmill gravy is typically made with flour browned in pan drippings—sometimes without sausage—while sausage gravy specifically includes ground or loose breakfast sausage. Both are creamy and rely on a roux for thickening.

Can I use turkey sausage or vegan sausage instead?

  • Absolutely! Turkey sausage will reduce some of the fat content, so you might need an extra tablespoon of butter or oil for the roux. Vegan sausage can work, too—just watch the seasonings and add plant-based milk.

Can I make this without flour?

  • You can substitute a gluten-free flour blend or cornstarch, but keep an eye on texture. Cornstarch, for instance, thickens more quickly, so add it gradually.

How do I prevent lumps in my gravy?

  • Whisk or stir continuously when adding milk, and make sure your skillet isn’t set too high. Heating the milk slightly before adding it can also help.

What if I like spicier gravy?

  • Choose a hot or spicy sausage and sprinkle in cayenne pepper or chili flakes. A dash of hot sauce can also give your creamy gravy a welcome kick.

Is there a difference in flavor between whole milk and half-and-half?

  • Half-and-half makes the gravy richer and creamier. If you’re after a lighter version, opt for reduced-fat milk, but expect a slightly thinner texture.

That’s your complete guide to creating the best biscuits and gravy recipe at home! From choosing the right sausage and crafting a flavorful roux to pairing your meal with freshly baked biscuits, every step is designed to deliver maximum comfort and taste.

Whether you’re new to this Southern breakfast staple or you’ve savored it for years, mastering how to make biscuits and gravy is an absolute must for any food lover. I hope you’ll give it a try, play around with the variations, and share your spin on this timeless dish. Happy cooking, and enjoy every warm, savory bite.

Feeling full and happy? Keep the comfort food vibes going with a creamy plate of our Lobster Ravioli – a luxurious dish that’s perfect for special occasions.

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Biscuits and Gravy

Biscuits and Gravy


  • Author: Navy Sinclair
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

A comforting Southern classic, biscuits and gravy combine flaky, buttery biscuits with rich, creamy sausage gravy for a hearty breakfast you’ll crave any time of day.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 pound breakfast sausage (loose or casings removed)
  • ¼ cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups whole milk
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Pinch of red pepper flakes (optional)
  • Homemade or store-bought biscuits

Instructions

  1. Preheat a large skillet over medium-high heat.
  2. Add the sausage and break it into crumbles with a wooden spoon. Cook for about 5 minutes, until browned.
  3. Reduce heat to medium-low and sprinkle flour over the sausage. Stir for 1 minute to form a roux.
  4. Slowly pour in the milk while stirring constantly. Turn heat back to medium-high and continue stirring to dissolve brown bits and avoid lumps.
  5. When it reaches a simmer, reduce heat to low. Cook 5–7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thickened. Add milk if it gets too thick.
  6. Season with salt, pepper, and optional red pepper flakes. Adjust to taste.
  7. Split warm biscuits and ladle gravy over the top. Serve immediately.

Notes

For added flavor, try spicy sausage or season your gravy with herbs like sage or thyme. Store leftover gravy in an airtight container and reheat gently with a splash of milk.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Breakfast
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Southern

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 biscuit with gravy
  • Calories: 520
  • Sugar: 6g
  • Sodium: 870mg
  • Fat: 34g
  • Saturated Fat: 14g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 17g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 32g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 18g
  • Cholesterol: 65mg

Keywords: biscuits and gravy, southern breakfast, sausage gravy, comfort food

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